The Risk Involved in IVF Twin Pregnancy

Multiple pregnancies are the single greatest risk of fertility treatment, according to the Human Fertilization and Embryology Authority. It raises the risk of stillbirth, neonatal death, and disability in children born. It also doubles the risk of dangerous complexities to the mother, such as late miscarriage, high blood pressure, and pre-eclampsia.

The hot debate between in vitro fertilization (IVF) patients and their doctors these days is not about having lots of babies at once but about attempting for twins. Many patients who have been trying to get pregnant also have a longing for twins. But most of them don’t realize the medical complexities of the infants and sometimes for the mother of a twin pregnancy. The most prominent risk of a twin pregnancy is that the infants may be born early.

The Success Ratio Of Twin Pregnancy

It has been observed that almost 12% of twin pregnancies are born before seven months, and these infants often have notable problems, requiring a long hospital stay, seldom with a breathing tube and often operations. They are not allowed to go home right away after birth, a big regret for the parents. Moreover, the twins also have a higher chance of dying at birth or shortly after a single baby.
A study has also revealed that around 58% of twins are born before eight months. It is also a known fact that even babies born 2-3 weeks before the due date have a greater rate of newborn complexities and mild learning shortfalls.

How Twin Pregnancy Impacts Maternal Health Condition?

Women with twins usually want to be on bed and rest for several weeks in the pregnancy. Moreover, they are at a higher risk of high blood pressure and diabetes throughout pregnancy. There are even scenarios where the risk has ultimately led to the death of the woman with a single pregnancy.

What Are The Risks Associated With Twin Pregnancy In IVF?

Twin pregnancy is usually not recommended by a doctor as it could profess a lot of risks to both the mother and the baby. Some of the risk in twin pregnancy to a mother is mentioned below:

Pre-eclampsia

Twin pregnancies can raise the risk of pre-eclampsia. This is a blend of high blood pressure, generalized swelling in the body and improved protein in the urine. All of these can generate serious matters for both the mother and the baby.

Gestational Diabetes

Diabetes that emerges during pregnancy can induce the baby to be larger than normal in size. The risk of damage is more prominent to the mother and the baby during vaginal birth, along with problems like breathing problem in infants, seizures, jaundice and even leads to feeding dilemmas.

Cesarean Section

Twin pregnancies can also reinforce the need for a C-section during delivery. This might cause a higher probability of hemorrhaging during childbirth and after delivery as well. C-sections also have a greater recovery time matched to vaginal birth. Aside from these, IVF twin pregnancy can create certain risks to the babies as well.

Premature Birth

Nearly 60 percent of the twins are born untimely, and 12 percent are born before 32 weeks. This can enhance medical complexities for the baby and may even be disastrous in the worst cases.

Reference

Patients tend to not see the risks of being pregnant with two and Some couples fully want to transfer two embryos or desire twins. In such instances, you can meet Dr. RK Sharma a renowned Infertility Doctor at his IVF Clinic in Delhi.

Content Source : http://drrksharmaivf.in/blog/the-risk-involved-in-ivf-twin-pregnancy/

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